1. What are the biggest challenges and supply-chain risks facing the IV hydration therapy market?
The biggest challenges include a 38% state-level gap in independent nurse ownership, 8-12% annual nurse wage inflation, and sterile compounding capacity lost after 2023 pharmacy closures. These factors raise additive costs by 6-9% and slow mobile fleet expansion. Infection control validation also adds 4-6 weeks to new clinic launches.






